How long does lochia rubra last after childbirth?

• A. 2-3 days
• B. 3-4 days
• C. 5-7 days
• D. 7-10 days

Answer: (B)

Lochia rubra is the vaginal discharge that occurs in the first few days after childbirth, characterized by its bright red color due to the presence of blood and decidual tissue. Typically, this stage lasts for about 3 to 4 days post-delivery. During this period, it is normal for the discharge to be heavy initially, gradually decreasing in volume as healing processes begin.

Understanding the duration of lochia rubra is critical for postpartum care, as it helps in monitoring the woman's recovery and identifying any potential complications. While lochia typically transitions through stages (from rubra to serosa to alba), the specified timeframe of 3 to 4 days accurately reflects the typical clinical understanding. The other durations provided are either too short or too long based on this typical progression.