Is it true or false that engorgement can result in local swelling of both breasts?

• A. True
• B. False
• C. Only in one breast
• D. Only occurs if breastfeeding is ongoing

Answer: (A)

Engorgement refers to the condition in which the breasts become overly full with milk, leading to swelling and discomfort. This condition can indeed cause localized swelling in both breasts, particularly in the early days of breastfeeding when the milk supply is being established.

When engorgement occurs, it is typically due to a buildup of milk that the baby hasn't removed effectively, particularly when breastfeeding is less frequent or when the milk comes in. Both breasts can become engorged if the feeding routine is not consistent. This results in bilateral swelling, making it difficult for the mother to nurse effectively if not addressed promptly.

Engorgement is not limited to just one breast; rather, it may affect both, especially when hormonal changes lead to increased blood flow and milk production in the early postpartum period. This understanding highlights the importance of regular breastfeeding or pumping to relieve engorgement and prevent complications such as mastitis.