What phase of labor is characterized by a mother feeling an urge to push?

• A. First stage of labor
• B. Transition phase
• C. Second stage of labor
• D. Active phase

Answer: (B)

The phase of labor characterized by a mother feeling an urge to push is the second stage of labor. During this stage, which follows the completion of cervical dilation, the baby moves down the birth canal, and the mother typically experiences strong contractions. These contractions not only help in the descent of the baby but also trigger the physiological urge to push, which is a natural response to facilitate delivery.

In this phase, the mother actively participates in the labor process by pushing with each contraction, aiming to assist in the expulsion of the baby. The experience of an overwhelming urge to push is a significant hallmark of the second stage, indicating that the baby is moving closer to birth.

The first stage of labor primarily involves the dilation and effacement of the cervix, without a significant urge to push. The transition phase, often considered part of the first stage, can be intense but occurs before full dilation and typically does not involve pushing. The active phase is a part of the first stage where the cervix continues to dilate, but again, it does not include the urge to push, which is exclusive to the second stage.