What term describes a woman who is pregnant for the first time?

• A. Primigravida
• B. Multigravida
• C. Nullipara
• D. Grandmultipara

Answer: (A)

The term that describes a woman who is pregnant for the first time is "primigravida." This terminology stems from Latin roots, where "primi" means first and "gravida" refers to a pregnant woman. Thus, a primigravida specifically indicates a woman who is experiencing her first pregnancy.

In contrast, other terms refer to different pregnancy experiences. "Multigravida" describes a woman who has been pregnant more than once, indicating multiple pregnancies. "Nullipara" refers to a woman who has never given birth to a viable offspring, regardless of the number of pregnancies she may have had, while "grandmultipara" signifies a woman who has been pregnant five times or more and given birth to viable offspring. Understanding these definitions is crucial for accurately describing a woman's obstetric history in clinical settings.